张衡候风地动仪新探

A New Study of Zhang Heng's Hou-Feng Seismoscope

从历史文献与机械感震技术融合理解的角度探索了张衡候风地动仪的感震机制。在候风地动仪的全部组成件中,"都柱"是接收地震信息的第一感应件。"候风"二字取与地震相关的释义,是对古老的捕捉地震信息经验的总结和提升;在地震的时候,地震"风"一定会打击预先妥善设定的"候"。在这个理解基础上的复原构造,可以表达候风地动仪的感震机制和应有功效,本文称之为"候风机制"。

This paper explored the seismic induced mechanisms of Zhang Heng＇s Hou Feng seismoscope based on historical documents and mechanical seismic induced techniques.In all parts of the composition,＂Pillar of convergence＂ is the first inducing part to receive seismic information.＂The wind hit target＂,same as ＂Hou-Feng＂,a kind of summary and promotion to the ancient experience of capturing earthquake information,takes the word of the earthquake-related interpretation.When the earthquake takes place,the ＂wind＂ of earthquake will hit the pre-set target——＂Hou＂.The recovery structure on the basis of this understanding,manages to express the induction mechanisms and efficiency of Hou Feng seismoscope,which is called ＂Hou Feng mechanism＂ in this paper.