苏轼“以文为四六”与北宋中后期的骈散共存

On Coexistence of Su Shi's Writing Form of Fourth & Sixth and Prose in Late Northern Song Dynasty

苏轼在文章改革上,采取的是"以四六为文"、"以文为四六"的办法,将四六对句运用于散行之文中,在古文创作中融入用典,把"道"与四六联系在一起,解决了四六内容的贫乏。在苏轼的影响下,宋代文章已经形成了一个独有的特色,即章奏表启类作品多用四六,其他文章多用散体,实现了骈散共存。

In article reforms,Su Shi adopted a writing form of Fourth Sixth which was parallelized the fourth and sixth sentences or paragraphs in articles,blended allusions in ancient Chinese prose creation,linked DAO（the nature law） with the parallelism of Fourth Sixth and solved the content deficiency of writing form of Fourth Sixth.Under the influence of the Su Shi,articles in Song dynasty had developed its own unique features,which the memorial presented to the emperor table opens were written in form of Fourth Sixth,and the others were written in prose style.Thus,the parallelism and prose coexisted.