青岛即墨月亮湾岸滩开发利用与岸线整治保护工程方案分析

Analyses for Utilization and Development of Coastal Flat and for Coastline Protection Engineering in Jimo Moon Bay of Qingdao

从整治工程区海域由于受潮流、波浪影响侵蚀和严重蚀退的海岸线,防治现状岸线入手,对工程区域的工程环境进行了综合研究,对岸滩开发利用整治与岸线保护工程方案进行了比选分析。结果表明,该工程区域采用斜坡堤护岸结构形式对岸线进行保护是较合理的。这样,可以对优化工程环境,保护当地的海洋岸线,防治岸线蚀退,美化岸滩自然环境取得更好的综合效果。

In order to carry out the protection and treatment of the present coastline which is effected by tidal currents, waves, and coastline erosion in the studied area, the comprehensive studies are completed for the engineering environments. Various engi neering plans for the development and utilization of the coastal flat and for the coastline protection are compared with each other and selected. It is learnt from the study results that the structures of sloping bank for coastline protection is more reasonable so that better engineering results can be achieved for engineering environmental optimization, coastline-erosion prevention and treatment, and natural landscape scenery beautifying.