张载的道德哲学浅析——从太虚、神、气三者的关系看张载哲学对价值的安顿

A Preliminary Discussion on Zhang Zai's Moral Philosophy

寻求人生价值的安顿是张载哲学的一个主题。通过对张载哲学中太虚、神、气这三个概念之间的相互关系的讨论,张载对价值作安顿的思想线索是:"太虚"虽只是"气",但其品格乃乾健不息,至诚无妄,故能使万物生生不息。但人秉气有偏,故圣人须与天下人同忧,即所谓"天人交相胜"。

Seeking the settlement of life values is one of the themes in Zhang Zai＇s philosophy.It could be inferred from Zhang＇s philosophy by surveying the interrelationship between Taixu,Shen,and Qi that the clue of Zhang＇s settlement theory is as follows： though ＇Taixu＇ is ＇Qi＇,while its nature is extremely sincere and endless,therefore everything could persist.