云南省盈江县924例接受高效抗逆转录病毒治疗HIV/AIDS患者的死亡情况分析

Analysis on the death of HIV/ AIDS patients treated with HAART in Yunjiang County of Yunnan Province

目的通过分析参加高效抗逆转录病毒治疗HIV/AIDS患者的死亡情况,为研究感染者的死亡及提高其生存率提供参考。方法利用SPSS统计软件包对924例HIV/AIDS患者的人口学资料、死亡情况进行分析。结果接受高效抗逆转录病毒治疗的924例HIV/AIDS患者有52例退出,81例死亡。发现近50%(40例)的死亡时间是发生在刚开始治疗的当年内,有36%(29例)的死亡时间是在治疗后的一年内,病死率为9.3%,结论高效抗逆转录病毒治疗方法能够有效地减少HIV/AIDS患者的死亡。

Objective To analyze the death of HIV / AIDS patients treated with HAART for providing scientific reference of death study and improving the survival rates. Methods Demographic data and the death of 924 cases with HIV/AIDS were analyzed by SPSS. Results In 924 HIV/AIDS cases who were treated with HAART, 81 cases died and 52 cases were out of treatment. In these patients, 50% cases died in begining treatment, and 36% in one year. The fatality rate is 9.3%. Conclusion The HAART is a useful method to reduce HIV/AIDS death.