期刊文献+

耳鼻喉手术麻醉50例临床体会

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨瑞芬太尼、异丙酚、维库溴铵复合全凭静脉气管插管全身麻醉在口、鼻咽部手术麻醉中的临床应用。方法 50例拟行口、鼻咽部手术的患者全部采用瑞芬太尼、异丙酚、维库溴铵复合全凭静脉气管插管全身麻醉。监测麻醉前、诱导后、插管后3min、拔管前1min、拔管后3min的HR、MAP、SpO2变化,记录患者麻醉后5min内清醒例数以及拔管后发生呼吸道阻塞例数。结果诱导后13例表现出较明显的心率减慢及血压下降,与诱导前有显著改变(P<0.05),气管插管3min后心率、血压均能恢复至诱导前水平,所有病例麻醉维持过程中HR、MAP、SpO2无显著变化(P>0.05)。麻醉后5min内所有患者完全清醒。拔管后患者均能将口、鼻咽部分泌物经口腔排出,无1例发生因分泌物或手术创面渗血而导致的呼吸道阻塞,拔管后SpO2未发生显著性变化(P>0.05)。结论瑞芬太尼、异丙酚、维库溴铵复合全凭静脉气管插管全身麻醉应用于口、鼻咽部手术麻醉是一种安全、有效、可靠的麻醉方法,具有独特的优点。
出处 《中国实用医药》 2011年第9期88-89,共2页 China Practical Medicine
  • 相关文献

参考文献2

二级参考文献9

  • 12,Stiller RL, Davis PJ, McGowan FX, et al. In vitro metabo-
  • 23,James MK.Remifentanil and anesthesia for the future.Experimental Opinion in Investigational Drugs,1994,3∶331.
  • 34,Egan TD.Remifentanil pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics.A preliminary appraisal.Clinical Pharmacokinetics,1995,29∶80.
  • 45,Hughes MA,Glass PSA,Jacobs JR.Context sensitive half-tine in multicompartment for intravenous anesthetic drugs.Anesthesiology,1992,76∶334.
  • 56,Dershwitz M,Rosow CE,Michalowski P,et al.Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of remifentanil in volunteer subjects with severe liver disease compared with normal subjects.Anesthesiology,1994,81∶A377.
  • 67,Hoke J, Muir K, Glass P, et al. Pharmacokinetics of remifentanil and its metabolite(GI90291)in subjects with renal diseases.Clin Ptharmacol Ther, 1995,57∶148.
  • 78,Schuttler J,Albreght S,Breivik H,et al.A comparison of remifentanil and alfentanil in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery.Anaesthesia,1997,52∶307.
  • 89,Hogue CW jr,Bowdle TA,O′Leary C,et al.A multicenter evaluation of total intravenous anesthesia with remifentanil and propofol for elective inpatient surgery.Anesth Analg,1996,83∶279.
  • 910,Avramov M,Smith I,White PF.Use of midazolam and remifentanil during monitored anesthesian care (MAC).Anesth Analg, 1995,80(Suppl)∶24.

共引文献280

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部