基于自主学习的计算机基础教学改革研究

A study of the reform of fundamental computer teaching based on self-directed learning

计算机已经成为一种通用的智能工具,拥有一定的计算机知识和应用能力是就业困境背景下大学生就业竞争力的基础.在分析新建本科院校计算机基础教学困境基础上,提出大学计算机基础教学改革的目标定位要着眼于营造学生自主学习环境、培养复合型、创新型人才,并从课程体系、资源建设、考试方法改革等方面探索构建自主学习平台、提高大学计算机基础课程教学绩效的路径.

As the computer turns out to be a commonly used intelligent tool,computer knowledge and computer operation ability becomes the basis of college graduates＇ competitiveness in job-hunting considering of the difficulties in employment.On the basis of the analysis of the difficulties in fundamental computer teaching in new colleges,when we define the goals of the reform of fundamental teaching of college computer,we should put our focus on forming environment for self-directed learning,and cultivating inter-disciplinary and innovative talents.Additionally,we should construct self-directed learning platform and explore approaches to improve the performance of fundamental teaching of college computer,with the consideration of discipline system,resources construction and methods of examination.