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反恐背景下美国国土安全的强化与困境--基于航空安全的视角 被引量:3

The Strengthening and Dilemma of U.S.Homeland Security Protection against the Background of Anti-Terrorism——Based on the Perspective of Aviation Security
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摘要 进入21世纪以来,在反恐的战略背景下,国土安全成为美国国家安全战略的核心。为了保卫美国本土免受恐怖主义袭击,美国政府制定并实施了全方位强化国土安全的战略、政策与措施。美国的国土安全防御体系在近10年内日趋完善,但仍面临着无法回避的挑战与困境。本文拟基于航空安全的视角对此进行分析。 Since the beginning of the 21st century,the protection of U.S.homeland from terrorist attacks has become the core of U.S.security strategy.The U.S.government has strengthened homeland security protection measures comprehensively.However,obvious vulnerabilities still exist and the U.S.government faces inescapable challenges and dilemmas.Based on the perspective of aviation security,this paper analyzes the strengthening and dilemma of U.S.homeland security protection against the background of Anti-Terrorism.
作者 王吉美
出处 《国际论坛》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第3期8-13,79,共6页 International Forum
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  • 1United States Govcrnment Accountability Office, Homeland Security: Progress Has Been Made to Address the gulnerabilities Exposed by 9/11, but Continued Federal Action Is Needed to Further Mitigate Security Risks, GAO-07-375, January, 2007, pp. 2%28.
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  • 5Executive Order 13354, National Counterterrorism Center, August 27, 2004.
  • 6U.S. Department of Justice, Office of the Inspector General Audit Division, Review of the Terrorist Screening Center, Audit Report 05-27, June, 2005, p. 12.
  • 7United States Government Accountability Office, Homeland Security: DHS Has Taken Actions to Strengthen Border Security Programs and Operations, but Challenges Remain, GAO-OS- 542T, March 6, 2008, p. 22.
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  • 9United States General Accounting Office, Aviation Security: Terrorist Acts Demonstrate Urgent Need to Improve Security at the Nation' s Airports, GAO-01-1162T, September 20, 2001, p.6.
  • 10U.S. Transportation Security Administration, Trace Portals, http://www. tsa. gov/approach/tech/trace_portals.shtm.

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