吸入性变应原数量及IgE值对变应性鼻炎患者肺功能的影响

The effects of inhaled allergen number and IgE values on pulmonary function in patients with allergic rhinitis

目的:讨论变应原数量及IgE水平对变应性鼻炎患者肺功能改变的影响。方法:应用UNI-CAP100变应原测定仪检测64例变应性鼻炎患者的血清特异性IgE值及应用荧光酶联免疫法检测患者吸入物变应原,同时测定其肺通气功能。对变应性鼻炎患者中有肺功能改变的患者与无肺功能改变的患者进行变应原种类、IgE水平方面的比较。结果:变应性鼻炎患者中肺功能改变在变应原数量及特异性IgE水平等方面比较无统计学差异。结论:变应性鼻炎患者的肺功能改变与其过敏原数量的的多少及特异性IgE水平的高低无直接关系。

Objective ：To discuss the effects of inhaled allergen number and the IgE levels about pulmonary function change in patients with allergic rhinitis. Methods：In 64 patients with allergic rhinitis, serum specific IgE values were detected using UNICAP100 allergen detector, inhaled allergens were detected using Fluorescence ELISA, pulmonary function were tested also, Comparing the type of allergens and IgE levels between the patients with pulmonary function changes and with no pulmonary function changes. Result：There were no significant differences about pulmonary function in number of allergens and specific IgE levels in patients with al- lergic rhinitis. Conclusion：There is no direct relationship between the pulmonary function and both the number of allergens and the specific IgE levels in patients with allergic rhinitis.