我国城市社区民主治理的困境与出路

The Problems of Democratic Governance of Urban Community in China and Its Solutions

积极推进城市社区民主治理对我国的民主政治建设和法治进程具有重要而深远的影响,但宥于我国历史传统和民主法治国情,城市社区民主治理仍存在民主权利与民主需求、民主需求与民主实践、民主实践与民主权利之间不相协调的问题,使得社区民主治理陷入"权利-需求-实践"的困境,这严重阻碍着中国城市社区建设及基层民主政治的健康发展。当务之急是结合我国实际,完善民主权利,满足民主需求,深化民主实践,积极探索具有我国特色的城市社区民主治理之路。

It is of importance and profound influence for democracy construction and the process of the government by law in China to promote democratic governance of urban communities positively, but confined in China＇s national conditions of historical traditions and the democratic rule of law, some problems still exist in democratic governance of urban communities, namely： the relations between democratic rights and democratic demand, democratic demand and democratic practice, democratic practice and democratic rights are not in coordination, all this makes democratic governance of urban communities into a difficult position, ＂rights - needs - practice＂, which seriously hampered the construction of urban communities and the healthy development of grassroots democracy in China. Now the priority is to combine China＇s reality, to improve democratic rights, to meet the demands of democracy, to deepen the democratic practice, and to explore actively the road of democratic governance of urban communities with Chinese characteristics.