论西南少数民族村寨中的“文化空间”

On Cultural Spaces of Historically Ethnic Villages in Southwest China

西南少数民族村寨中的"文化空间"兼具空间属性和时间属性,就空间属性上看,文化空间涉及到的区域往往是村寨整体保护中最为敏感的区域,就时间属性上看,文化空间涉及到的活动规律的变化往往是保护工作中容易忽略的现象。因此以时空变化为依据,将文化空间分为地点主导型文化空间和时间主导型文化空间,可以有效促进少数民族村寨中的非物质文化遗产保护措施的制定与推行,作者就这两类"文化空间"保护工作的重点提出了相关建议。

The cultural spaces of the vernacular settlement in the southeast of China,as an important role of intangible heritage,involve both time and space characteristic.The area of cultural spaces are always the most sensitive elements while the changeable activity is neglected.On the base of an analysis of the dialectical relationship between forms of popular and traditional expression and cultural spaces,the classified system of cultural spaces was explored and achieved two types： place dominant cultural spaces and time dominant cultural spaces.Finally,several piece of advice were put forward for the preserve practice of these two type of cultural spaces.