摘要
目的:进一步探讨急性氨气中毒的规范化诊断与治疗措施,为该病的病情评估、预后估计及临床诊断治疗提供帮助。方法:对2007年5月4日我院收住观察治疗的32例急性氨气中毒患者的临床资料和急救措施进行回顾性分析。结果:急性氨气中毒患者病情发展的最高峰在3～5天。全部病例均治愈。结论:肾上腺皮质激素应用、防治继发细菌感染、充分雾化促进排痰和适时气管切开保持呼吸道通畅是保证治疗成功的关键措施。
Objective：To futher explore the regulatory diagnosis and treat measures of acute ammonia intoxiciation and provide the theretical help for its evaluation,prognosis estimate and clinical diagnosis.Methods：The data of 32 gravidas with acute ammonia intoxiciation in FuYang 2nd People＇s Hospital in 2007.5.4.Results Acute ammonia poisoning patients reach the peak of the illness development in 3-5 days.All patients were cured.Conclusion：Adrenal cortical hormone application,secondary prevention bacterial infections,fully atomization promote row phlegm and timely trachea cut to keep respiratory tract unobstructed are critical to successful treatment of the measures.
关键词
急性中毒
氨气
急性呼吸窘迫综合征
机械通气
acute poisoning
ammonia
acute respiratory distress syndrome
mechanical ventilation
