数字矿山建设的理论与方法探讨

Discuss on the Theory and Method About Construction of the Digital Mine

数字矿山是真实矿山整体及其生产经营过程的全面数字化、信息化和可视化,是存储于计算机网络上的、能供多用户访问和应用的一种虚拟矿山。数字矿山建设的着眼点应当是矿山资源勘查开发信息化,其主要建设内容包括运行机制与保障系统、信息技术系统、信息增值服务系统等。数字矿山设计应面向资源勘查、采选冶与经营,把支持领导决策与支持矿山勘探、开发等日常生产管理结合起来,使之成为矿山企业功能强大的信息工作站和信息齐备的信息网络结点。在建设中应以整体最优化为基本目标,整体设计、分步实施、循序渐进,要以主题式矿山地质点源数据库建设为核心,并与MIS、DDS、ERP和OAS建设密切结合,抓住关键技术和数据标准体系,实行"多S"结合与集成。

Digital mine is a kind of virtual mine of an overall digitalization,informatization and visualization of an actual mine with its production and management process stored in a computer network open to many users for their visit and application.Hence,the construction of the digital mine should attach importance to the informatization of the prospecting and development of the mining resources,including mainly the building of operation and support system,information technology system and value-added service system.It is suggested that the design of the digital mine should be oriented to mineral resources prospecting and metallurgic process and management and integrate the policy decision support with the support of mine prospecting,development and daily management.This will be the information network end of robust multifunctional information work station with complete information for the mine.The construction of this digital mine should take the optimization of the whole mine as its basic goal and topic-specific mineral and resources point source database as the core,which should be designed for the complete system and realizes gradually.Meanwhile,it should be combined with the construction of MIS,DDS,ERP and OAS to realize multi-S combination or integration with key technique and the data standard system.