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古子宫与子宫内膜异位症 被引量:27

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摘要 子宫内膜异位症(内异症)是子宫内膜组织在子宫腔外异位种植、生长的一种疾病,是生育期女性的常见病[1]。近年来多数学者认为,内异症是包含子宫腺肌病的一组疾病,临床上表现为痛经、慢性盆腔痛、性交痛、月经异常和不孕等,严重影响女性的健康和生活。自1885年,内异症被首次报道心。至今120多年过去了,人们仍不能很好的解释内异症发生的原因。本文以“经血逆流”学说和“在位内膜决定论”为基础,结合近几年来对子宫内膜和肌层研究的新发现,从古子宫的角度综述内异症的发病机制。
出处 《中华妇产科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第3期219-221,共3页 Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
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参考文献33

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二级参考文献22

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