马克思“普罗米修斯情结”的哲学分析

Philosophical Analysis on Marx's "Prometheus Complex"

马克思选择了为大多数人的幸福作为自己的职业是由于马克思一生具有浓厚普罗米修斯情结。由普罗米修斯情结所产生的大众意识的立场决定了马克思在面对社会问题时的责任意识;马克斯o韦伯与尼采都对于资本主义社会作出了批判,但由于立场的不同导致了与马克思不同的价值差异。因此马克思主义哲学发展的生命力从根本上讲并不在于我们所具有的理论"生产与再生产"水平,而是我们能否重新建立与大众血肉联系,亦即能否重新树立牢固的"大众意识"。

Karl Marx had thick Prometheus complex in his life,which produces his public awareness to devote his life to struggling for most people＇s happiness.Therefore the ＂Public awareness＂ is the most fundamental awareness of the Marxism Philosophy.The position of public of Marxism decides the responsibility for the society problem.Both Max Weber and Nietzsche made a critical on capitalist society,but their critical theory is deferent from Marx＇s for their different position.Thus the vital development of Marxist philosophy does not depend on the level of the theory on ＂production and reproduction＂,but depends on whether we can re-establish the flesh and blood relation with the masses of the working class,that is to say whether we can re-establish a solid proletarian ＂public awareness＂.