摘要
目的了解本地区阴道炎病人阴道分泌物病原体的感染状况。方法采集我院妇产科门诊就诊的阴道炎病人的阴道分泌物,用生理盐水涂片进行滴虫和假丝酵母菌的检测,以唾液酸酶法进行细菌性阴道病的快速检测。结果在5 446例标本中,共检出阳性标本2 466例,总检出率为45.2%。其中检出滴虫123例,检出率为2.3%;检出假丝酵母菌1 417例,检出率为26.0%;细菌性阴道病阳性1 466例,检出率为26.9%。结论对阴道炎病人的阴道分泌物同时进行滴虫、假丝酵母菌和细菌性阴道病的检测,可以更好地反映阴道炎病人的病原体感染状况,以协助临床做出正确病因诊断和治疗。
Objective To investigate the pathogens in vaginal secretion of 5 446 patients with vaginitis in this region.Methods Sampls of vaginal secretion were collected from patients with vaginitis.Trichomonas and Candida mycoderma were detected by normal saline smear method,and bacterial vaginosis by sialidase technique.Results Of 5 446 samples,the positive was detected in 2 466,the overall detection rate being 45.2%.In which,trichomonas was detected in 123 cases（2.3%）,candida mycoderma in 1 417（26.0%）,bacterial vaginosis in 1 466（26.9%）.Conclusion Simultaneous detection of trichomonas,candida mycoderma and bacterial vaginosis in vaginal secretion can better reflect the pathogen in patients with vaginitis,so as to help clinicians make a correct diagnosis and treatment.
出处
《青岛大学医学院学报》
CAS
2011年第1期75-76,共2页
Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis
关键词
阴道炎
滴虫感染
真菌
阴道病
细菌性
vaginitis
trichomonas infections
fungi
vaginosis
bacterial
