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宫颈锥切术诊断对阴道镜活检诊断宫颈病变的再评估(附520例分析) 被引量:4

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摘要 目的评估阴道镜下活检诊断宫颈病变的准确性。方法对2006年1月至2009年1月经阴道镜检查并实施宫颈锥切术(LEEP)520例患者的临床及病理诊断资料作回顾性分析。结果以宫颈锥切病理诊断为准,阴道镜活检查诊断宫颈病变的符合率为84.4%(439/520),其中,宫颈炎为94.8%(368/388),宫颈上皮内瘤变(CIN)为53.8%(71/132)。CIN镜下活检结果与LEEP诊断完全符合率为43.2(57/132);诊断过度14例,占10.6%;诊断不足61例,占46.2%。CIN 132例LEEP诊断为宫颈浸润癌的有13例,阴道镜下活检漏诊率为9.8%。宫颈细胞学结果为高度鳞状上皮内瘤变及以上病变者、病灶累及腺体和多级别病灶并存者宫颈癌漏诊发生明显增加。结论阴道镜检查是辅助诊断CIN的有效方法,但准确性尚不理想,存在宫颈浸润癌漏诊的可能。阴道镜下活检不能替代LEEP病理诊断。
作者 吴雪斌 李玲
出处 《福建医药杂志》 CAS 2011年第2期78-80,共3页 Fujian Medical Journal
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