甘肃省住院患者参加基本医疗保险状况及影响因素调查

Inpatients′ status of participating in medical insurance in Gansu and analysis of influencing factors

目的了解甘肃省居民参加医疗保险状况及影响因素,为新一轮的医疗保险制度改革和决策提供相关建议。方法采用自行设计问卷,分层整群抽样调查甘肃省800例住院患者,用SPSS13.0统计软件进行分析。结果有71.1%的住院患者参加医疗保险,参保率处于较低水平,另外,住院患者的年龄、文化程度、家庭人均月收入水平和认知度影响人们参加医疗保险的态度。结论应加大医疗保险制度的宣传力度,同时针对不同层次人群给予不同的政策支持,也要加强政府职能,做好监督管理和市场机制,取信于民。

Objective To know the residents′ status of medical insurance in Gansu and the influencing factors in order to provide correlative ideas and suggestions for innovation and decision-making in a new serial system of medical insurance.Methods With the self-made questionnaire,the 800 inpatients from Gansu were surveyed with stratified cluster sampling.SPSS13.0 software was used to analyze the data.Results 71.1% of the in patients took part in any kind of medical insurance with the medium rate of taking part in medical insurance,and the attitude to take part in medical insurance was affected by the factors,including the age,levels of education and monthly personally income in a family and cognition.Conclusion It should strength the propagandistic power of the system of medical insurance,while supplying the space of policies for different levels of people,and strengthening the government′s function,even in doing well in the management and market by supervision,in order to attain the people′s trust.