中外男子乒乓球运动员技战术发展趋势的研究——以第50届世乒赛男团比赛为例

Developing trends of skills and tactics of men table tennis players——Based on the team competitions in the 50th World Championships

采用文献资料法、录像观察法、三段指标评估法对第50届世乒赛团体赛中外男子乒乓球运动员的技战术进行统计,分析中外男运动员在本次比赛中的技战术特点,在此基础上合理推测乒乓球技战术未来的发展趋势。结果表明:我国运动员在发抢段和接抢段具有显著优势,而国外运动员相持能力较强;未来乒乓球技战术将朝着更加积极、更加主动、更加全面的方向发展。我国运动员在今后的训练中要在保持优势的基础上重点加强相持能力,使特长技术更加特长,在比赛中采取策略争取更多的机会发挥特长技术,同时相持能力要进一步提高。

With the research methods of literature study,video observation and three phases index,this paper analyzes elite men table tennis players＇ skills and tactics in the 50th world championships team competitions,trying to point out the developing trends of skills and tactics in the future.The results show that Chinese players have advantages in serve-then-aggress part and receive-then-aggress part while foreign players in rally part.The future skills and tactics develop towards more active and comprehensive.Chinese players should pay more attention to rally part.Also they should make their specialties more advantageous in order to grab more opportunities to gain points in matches.