刑事讯问制度的理论基础

Theoretical Basis of Criminal Interrogation System

讯问作为获取犯罪嫌疑人、被告人口供的一种侦查行为,是一种多结构的诉讼活动。讯问这种多结构性赖以建立的理论基础包括无罪推定、程序正义和人性论三个方面。这要求我国刑事诉讼制度作出相应的调整,以充分发挥讯问的取证功能。

Interrogation,as an investigation behavior for obtaining oral statement of a criminal suspect or a defender,is a kind of multi-structural litigious activities.The theoretical basis for interrogation of multi-structure includes such three aspects as presumption of innocence,procedural justice and the theory of humanity,which require that penal proceedings system of China should make adjustment accordingly in order to bring the function of taking evidence of interrogation into full play.