贵州新农村建设中环境保护存在的问题与对策探讨

Investigation of the Problems and Countermeasures for Environmental Protection in New Rural Construction in Guizhou

贵州农村的环境,包括生态和人文环境等遭到了不同程度破坏,实现贵州新农村建设与环境保护双赢,必须从问题发掘到对策构建进行深入研究。观念和认识的误区、农村环保法制建设滞后、农村环境建设不协调、城市化进程对农村环境的破坏是贵州农村环境建设存在的主要问题。应从关注具体的农村环保方案,从观念、宏观视角和农村整体环境治理入手,尤其要注重政策、法制和农民生活模式的构建和完善,才能建立起贵州新农村建设中环境保护比较完整的对策体系。

Rural environment of Guizhou,including ecological and cultural environment,has been damaged at varying degrees.To achieve win and win for the new rural construction and environmental protection in Guizhou,a profound study must be carried out to find out the problems for the production of measures.The misunderstanding of the concept,the lag of the rural environmental protection legal system,the lack of coordination of rural environment construction,and the destruction of urbanization to the rural environment are major problems in the rural environment construction in Guizhou.Focusing on specific rural environmental programs,and starting from the concept,the macro-perspective and the overall environmental management in the rural areas,with a particular focus on policy,legal construction,creation and perfection of farmers＇ lifestyle,a relatively complete countermeasure system for environmental protection can be established in the new rural construction in Guizhou.