“寂寞”句式语义偏离

Semantic Deviation of Catchword Jimo and Its Pattern

从语义场聚合组合关系的角度探讨"寂寞"流行语,分析其句式特征及句式背后隐藏的复杂语义关系和产生机制。"V+寂寞"搭配是语义偏离的基础。这一基本偏离在其他相关句式中建立了一个贯穿链条,形成"寂寞"语义偏离成连续性、连贯性,造就了"V+寂寞"与"V+N"语义偏离和句式偏离。

This paper attempts to explore the features of the catchword Jimo and its pattern from the perspective of semantic field,analyses its syntactic characteristics from both paradigmatic and syntagmatic relations,and further illustrates the mechanism and motivation for the massive growth and spread.It is found that V＋Jimo is the foundation of the semantic deviation,which is the cohesive chain that goes through the other related sentence patterns,leading to the semantic deviation and syntactic deviation of ＂V＋Jimo＂ and ＂V＋N＂.