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基层医疗单位抗生素的不合理应用及分析 被引量:10

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摘要 目的了解抗生素的药理作用,掌握适应证,避免不合理应用,使抗生素发挥应有的作用,减少不良反应。方法对基层医疗单位抗生素不合理使用的现状进行分析。结果不合理应用抗生素的现状主要有:①主观用药;②大量使用强效、广谱抗生素;③抗生素联合应用不合理;④未能根据药动学/药效学用药;⑤盲目顺从病人要求。结论目前抗生素在临床使用中非常普遍,在使用中存在着不合理应用现象,尤以基层多见,滥用抗生素会导致抗生素耐药和引起许多药源性疾病,应合理使用抗生素。
出处 《当代医学》 2011年第13期144-145,共2页 Contemporary Medicine
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