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手术治疗原发性骶骨肿瘤效果观察

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摘要 目的观察原发性骶骨肿瘤手术治疗效果。方法对17例原发性骶骨肿瘤行肿瘤切除术。采用后侧入路10例,前后联合入路7例,术后观察患者症状改善情况及并发症的发生情况。结果手术时间3.5~7 h,术中出血量为1 300~4 000 ml,术中输血量为1 600~5 000 ml。术后随访4~99个月。疼痛16例、大小便困难10例及有神经根症状9例术后症状均有不同程度改善。术后出现大小便困难2例、神经根症状2例、伤口感染3例、脑脊液漏3例,除1例大小便困难者外,余经对症治疗后均恢复。2例脊索瘤患者术后复发,行病灶清除术。1例骨肉瘤患者于术后1 a死于多器官功能衰竭。结论原发性骶骨肿瘤的手术方案制订应兼顾彻底切除肿瘤和保留患者大小便功能及下肢功能,根据肿瘤的大小、部位确定肿瘤切除方式,手术治疗能取得较好效果。
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 北大核心 2011年第10期41-42,共2页 Shandong Medical Journal
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