苏轼与章惇交往关系初探

Discussion on the Actions of Su Shi and Zhang Dun

章惇与苏轼都是北宋重要的政治人物,二人同榜及第,初结于陕西,交往颇多,关系密切。熙宁初年章惇参与变法,苏轼因反对变法而与其疏远。绍圣年间,章惇当权,几乎贬苏轼于死地,早年之谊不复存在。由于政治立场不同,两人的关系由交善到交恶,这充分反映了政治局势对士大夫交往关系的影响。

Zhang Dun was an important political figure in the Northern Song Dynasty. Su Shi was representative of the Northern Song Old Party, They were Tung nienre two year in Jiayou （ 1057 ） with the same group ,they first contact in Shanxi, many contacts, closely related to participation in political reform , after Zhang Dun took part in political reform , Su Shi was isolated and killed a few derogatory Su after Shaosheng period , early carried on the friendship no longer speak. Therefore, they contacted Benedict, in the early time. Af- ter a period of time because of different political positions, their relationship to deteriorate by the exchange） which fully reflected the political situation in their interaction relations. Su Shi, whether or Zhang Dun, were important person in the history, so scholars of comparative for them, but in the many treatise on their work few involved in their relationship, so I am going to study the Su Shi and Zhang Dun examination of relationships.