按BMI指数分级评定肥胖大学生长跑成绩的研究——以吉林大学为例

A Study on Graded Assessment of Overweight Students' Performance in Long Distance Running by BMI Value——With the students of Jilin University as subjects

采用世界卫生组织推荐的体质指数BMI(Body Mass Index),对肥胖大学生长跑成绩评价进行了研究,结果显示:学生长跑能力与BMI指数成负相关,超重、肥胖学生与普通学生长跑能力存在较大差别。按BMI评定长跑成绩,不及格率降低,中等、良好的比例增加,安全隐患减少。这是长跑成绩评价观念的创新,体现了尊重弱势、因人而宜的基本原则,利大于弊。

The study is carried out to demonstrate the influence of overweight on students＇ performance in long-distance running,by BMI（Body Mass Index） recommended by the World Health Organization.The result shows that students＇ running capability is negatively correlated with their BMI values,and there is a very large gap between the performance of overweight students in long-distance and their normal peers.Assessing students＇ performance in long distance running according to their BMI value,the failure rate decreases while the rate of moderate and good performance increases,and it also reduces the security risks in running.It is an innovation in the assessment of long-distance running.It treats different subjects differently and shows emphasis on difference and respect for the disadvantaged,and the advantage outweighs its disadvantage.