论苏童小说的女性命运悲剧

On Tragedy of Females in Novel by SU Tong

对女性命运的关注是苏童小说的主要特质,苏童笔下的女性始终充满着悲剧色彩,她们常表现为母性的丧失、对男权的依赖、同性的戕害与自我的放弃。女性自身的弱点是女性悲剧产生的原因之一,但男权文化则是女性悲剧产生的根源。要想摆脱这种宿命式的悲剧,女性更需要从观念上转变,以独立的性别群体追求人性的自主。

Deep concern for the female＇s fate is a characteristic of SU Tong＇s novel.In his novel,heroines are prone to suffer various hardships in that they are deprived of feminity,depend on man,and give up hopes.Women＇s own shortcoming is one of roots of their tragedies,but the patriarchal culture is the main seed of their miserable fate.To cast off the shadow,women should change their ideas to pursue independent identity with independent gender group.