何为“春风”、何为“沉醉”?——郁达夫小说《春风沉醉的晚上》新解

What is “Spring Breeze” and What is “Intoxication”?——A New Explanation for Intoxicating Spring Nights,a Novel by Yu Dafu

本文对郁达夫小说《春风沉醉的晚上》中的＂春风＂、＂沉醉＂进行新的解析。春风的意蕴表现在和煦而寒冷的自然界的＂春风＂;陈二妹温馨而无奈的＂春风＂;作者实有而虚无理想中的＂春风＂。沉醉的含义主要指主人公＂沉醉＂于伤感忧郁的情怀中;郁达夫＂沉醉＂于叙述抒情的氛围中;阅读者＂沉醉＂于情感思维活动中。

The paper explains in a new way ＂Spring Breeze＂ and ＂Intoxication＂ in Yu Dafus novel Intoxicating Spring Nights.＂Spring Breeze＂ not only means the literally pleasant yet chilly spring breeze in nature;it also stands for Chen Ermeis genial helplessness and the authors vanity dream.Moreover,＂Intoxication＂ means mainly that the protagonist was intoxicated in sentiment and melancholy,that Yu Dafu was intoxicated in his description and expressiveness,and that the readers are intoxicated in their emotional and conceptual activities.