关于福利院孤残儿童的需求分析

Analysis About the Need of the Mild Disabled Orphan in Welfare House

孤残儿童是儿童中一个特殊的群体，往往由社会福利机构收养。现随着照顾的理念和照顾模式也正在发生变化，他们的需求也受到更多的重视。笔者通过研究发现，可将其需求分为生理性需求、心理性需求和社会性需求三大方面。在本文中，将对需求产生的原因进行探讨，并从社会工作的专业角度提出相应的建议。

Disabled orphans are a special group of children, who are always be adopted by social welfare agencies. Now, with the change of the economic and social, the philosophy and the model of care are also changing, the needs of them are paid more atten- tion. The study finds out the needs of the children lie in three major aspects： primarily in the physiological needs, psychological ne- eds and social needs. In the article, the writer tries to explore how these needs arise, how should be met, and then, proposes some suggestions from the perspectives of social work.