新生儿高胆红素血症的病因分析及防治措施

Etiology and prevention measures of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia

目的探讨新生儿高胆红素血症(高胆)病因及防治方法。方法将120例新生儿高疸红素血症的发病因素进行分类总结。结果发病原因依次为围产因素、新生儿溶血、母乳因素、感染因素和不明原因等其它因素。早期蓝光光疗等综合治疗,可明显减少高胆红素血症及其并发症。结论病因及原发病的治疗至关重要,消除高危因素是降低高胆红素血症的关键,对有高危因素的新生儿应提早实施光疗。

Objective To evaluate the neonatal hyperbilirubinemia（high bile） causes and prevention methods.Methods Totally 120 cases of neonatal jaundice risk factors in red hyperthyrotropinemia classification summary.Results The causes were as perinatal factors,neonatal hemolytic,breast milk factors,infection and other factors and unknown factors.Early comprehensive treatment such as blue light therapy can significantly reduce the hyperbilirubinemia and its complications.Conclusion The etiology and treatment of primary disease is essential,elimination of risk factors is key to reduce hyperbilirubinemia of newborns with risk factors should be implemented early light therapy.