125例老年肺结核患者的临床护理研究

125 example old age pulmonary tuberculosis patient＇s clinical nursing research

目的：提高老年肺结核患者的转归率.方法：经我院治疗的125例老年肺结核患者（A组）进行基础护理、发病期间护理、并发症护理、心理护理、出院后的家庭和饮食指导教育;同期121例患者（B组）进行临床对症护理.比较两组老年肺结核病患者的临床转归率和3年内复发率.结果：A组转归率为98.4%（123/125）,3年内复发率为4.07%（5/123）;B组转归率为80.99%,3年内复发率为34.69%.两组比较,结果有显著性差异.结论：老年肺结核患者通过积极的治疗和完善的护理,可取得满意的临床治愈效果.

Objective：Enhances the old age pulmonary tuberculosis patient＇s extension to turn over to rate. Methods：（A group） carries on foundation nursing,morbidity period nursing, complication nursing, psychological nursing, the out of hospital family and the diet instruction education after my courtyard treatment 125 example old age pulmonary tuberculosis patient;121 example patients （B group） carries on clinical just right for the illness nursing same time. Turns over to rate and in for 3 years compared with two group of old age white plague patient＇s clinical extension the recurrence rate. Results：A group of extensions turn over to rate are in the 98.4^（123/125） ,3 year the recurrence rate are 4.07^（5/123） ;B group of extensions turn over to rate are in 80.99% ,3 years the recurrence rate are 34.69 %. Two groups of comparisons,finally have the significance difference. Conclusion：The old age pulmonary tuberculosis patient through the positive treatment and consummation nursing,may obtain satisfaction the clinical cure effect.