糖尿病听力损害特征及相关因素分析新进展

Diabetes hearing harm characteristic and the correlation factor analyze new progress

糖尿病除了引起糖尿病视网膜病变、糖尿病肾病等并发症外,还可引起听觉系统的损害.由于糖尿病聋以高频听力受损为主,临床上不易察觉,病变起病缓慢常呈渐进性并不可逆转,临床疗效也有限.积极听力学检查有助于糖尿病听力损害的早期诊断和干预治疗.糖尿病患者的听功能情况已引起临床医师和听力学家的重视,由其引起的听力损害的报道逐渐增多.

Diabetes except cause diabetes complications and so on outside retina pathological change,diabetes nephrosis,but also may cause the sense of hearing system harm. Because diabetes deaf by high frequency hearing damage primarily,on clinical not easy to realize that, the pathological change gets up gets sick slow often assumes the gradation and irreversible, the clinical curative effect also limited. The positive audiology inspection is helpful to diabetes hearing harm early diagnosis and the intervention treatment. The diabetic listens to the function situation to cause clinician and the hearing scientist＇s value,causes the hearing harm report by it to increase gradually.