普鲁卡因治疗小儿百日咳临床分析及护理体会

Procaine treats the young child whooping cough clinical analysis and nursing experience

目的：通过对照治疗,探讨普鲁卡因在小儿百日咳中的疗效.方法：将我院2008年9月-12月收治的45例小儿百日咳住院患者随机分为两组,对照组20例,采用氯霉素30～50mg/（kg·d）静脉点滴;治疗者25例,在对照组的基础上使用盐酸普鲁卡因静脉封闭法治疗.结果：对照组有效率为55.4%,治疗组有效率为94.5%,采用普鲁卡因的治疗组不仅窒息的次数少,而且效果更为明显.结论：普鲁卡因静脉封闭治疗小儿百日咳可以减少并发症,减轻患儿病痛的同时临床疗效显著,应大力推广.

Objective： Through the comparison treatment, discusses Procaine＇s in young child whooping cough curative effect. Methods：45 example young child whooping cough in hospital patient in September,2008 - in December admits who my courtyard divides into two groups stochastically,the control group 20 examples,uses chloromyeetin 30-50mg/（kg - d） the vein intravenous drip,The curer 25 examples,use in control group＇s foundation the Procaine hydrochloride vein to seal up the law treatment. Results; Control group effectiveness is 55.4 %, treatment group effectiveness is 94. 5 %, uses the number of times which not only Procaine＇s treatment group suffocates to be few,moreover the effect is more obvious. Conelusion .. The Procaine vein seal treats the young child whooping cough to be possible to reduce the complication,reduces the trouble indisposition at the same time clinical curative effect to be remarkable, should promote vigorously.