探讨支气管哮喘患者的临床护理体会

Discussion bronchial tube asthma patient＇s clinical nursing experience

支气管哮喘（简称哮喘）是常见的呼吸系疾病,其发病率及患病率不断上升,在我国约有1500万～2000万人罹患哮喘.哮喘在我国的发病率约为1%～2%,是严重影响人们健康的常见病.老年哮喘是指60岁以后新发的支气管哮喘及60岁以前发病延至老年者,老年哮喘被认为是哮喘发病的第二高峰,发病率仅次于儿童哮喘.老年哮喘以内源性哮喘多见,感染为最主要诱因.由于老年体弱,基础病多,哮喘发作严重,并发症发生率高,药物治疗反应差.

Bronchial tube asthma （i. e. asthma） is the common breath is disease,its disease incidence rate and the prevalence rate rise unceasingly,has 15,000,000 - 20,000,000 people in our country to suffer from asthma approximately. Asthma in our country＇s disease incidence rate is approximately 1 %- 20%,is affects the people health seriously common disease. Old age asthma was refers to the bronchial tube asthma and 60 year old of before which 60 year old of later will send newly was taken bad delays until the old age, old age asthma was considered was the asthma morbidity second peak, the disease incidence rate is only inferior to the child asthma. Old age asthma sees take the endocardial asthma, infects as the most main cause. Because the old age is physically weak, the foundation gets sick much, asthma outbreak is serious, the complication formation rate is high, the medicine treats the counter-- differential.