164例严重多发伤患者的急救护理体会

164 examples serious send sick and wounded＇s first aid nursing experience

目的：探讨急救护理在救治严重多发伤过程中的作用.方法：对164例严重多发伤患者给予保持呼吸道通畅、迅速补充血容量、及时处理活动性出血、持续监测生命体征、心理护理等急救护理措施.结果：本组164例患者采用手术治疗者131例（占79.88%）、非手术治疗33例（占20.12%）,经治疗治愈136例（占82.93%）,死亡28例（占17.03%）.结论：给予严重多发伤患者相应的急救护理可为抢救赢得宝贵的时间,可有效的提高多发伤抢救的成功率.

Objective： Discussion first aid nursing in treats and cures seriously sends in the wound process the function. Methods.. Serious sends the sick and wounded to 164 examples to give maintains the respiratory tract unobstructedly, the rapid supplement blood volume,the prompt processing activity hemorrhage, monitors first aid nursing measures continually and so on life symptom, psychological nursing. Results：This group of 164 example patient uses the surgery curer 131 examples （to account for 79.88 %）, the non-- surgery treats 33 examples （to account for 20.12 %）, cures 136 examples after the treatment （to account for 82.93 %）, died 28 examples （to account for 17.03 %）. Conclusion：Gives seriously sends sick and wounded corresponding first aid nursing to be possi- ble to win the precious time for the rescue, but effective enhances sends the wound rescue the success ratio.