X线平片对颈椎病的诊断价值

X--ray Diagnosis Value of Cervical Vertebral Disease

目的：探讨X线对颈椎病的诊断价值。通过对237例颈椎病的分析，总结出X线对其诊断有价值的表现。结果：生理曲度异常（50％）、椎间隙变窄（72％）、钩突变尖（77％）、锥小关节密度增高（59％）、椎体边缘骨赘生成（82％）及项韧带钙化（63％）是其主要的x线表现。结论：颈椎正侧位片及双斜位片仍是颈椎病的最基本、最主要的检查方法，能够为颈椎病的临床诊断提供有效帮助。

Objective：To study the value o{ X--ray in the diagnosis of cervical vertebral disease. Methods：The valuable radiograph display was found out from 237 cases with cervical vertebral disease. Results：The mainradiograph display of cervical vertebral disease included physiological curve abnormality （50 %）, Vertebra gap narrowed （72%）, bonethorn of hookprocess （ 77 %）, awl small joint density markup（59% ）, bonetborn of cervical vertebral edge （82% ） and item of ligament calcification （ 63 % ） etc. Conclusion ： The anteroposterior lateral and oblique radiograph of cervical vertebral eolumm is still main diagnosis ways to cervical vertebral disease,and it can provide relable assistance to clinical treatment.