关于人类对光的本性认识的发展过程的再认识

对光本性的认识贯穿于物理学光学学科发展的整个过程。时至今日,光本性问题在光学这个古老而又常新和充满希望的学科中仍占有重要位置。本文从光学的发展史入手,阐述了不同时代的科学家在探讨光的本性问题的曲折过程。通过人们逐步对光的本性的认识,思考科学的艰辛历程,感受科学家的治学精神和探究方法。

Knowledge of the nature of light runs through the whole development process of optics discipline .The problem of light nature still holds an important place in this old and promising field. This text is probing into the problem of the nature of light; beginning from the development history of optics. It is the intension in this paper to ponder over the scientific hard work and feel the spirit of scientists＇ scholarly work by understanding of the natural of light step-by-step.