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补救成本、价值损失抑或获益赔偿?——瑕疵履行救济的研究 被引量:4

Cost to Remedy,Loss in Value or Disgorgement? —Study on Remedies of Defective Performance
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摘要 瑕疵履行时,法院是施加救济成本还是价值损失的赔偿是合同法的难点之一。赔偿计算方式的选择必须体现期望损害赔偿的目标。目前流行的Peevyhouse规则、经济浪费规则和价值损失规则都有明显缺陷,而综合考虑意图、合理性以及政策则是目前规则的最好取代。而且获益赔偿可作为补救成本、价值损失之外的第三种可能实现期望损害赔偿目标的计算方式。我国现行《合同法》过于强调救济成本虽总体可行,但没有认真对待救济成本与价值损失之间的关系,也没有考虑获益赔偿的可能性,并不妥当。未来《合同法》应在此方面进一步完善。 Whether cost to remedy or loss in value is the better measure in defective performance of contract is a key point.The choice must embody the goal of expectation damages.The popular rules of Peevyhouse Rule,Economic Waste Rule and Ruel of Loss in Value have expressive shortcomings,while the comprehensive criterions of intent,reasonableness and policy may be the best alternative.And the disgorgement should be the third measure of damages in complete or defective performance.Current Contract Law of PRC only emphasizes the cost to complete is feasible as a whole,but it should supplement the other two measures which are loss in value and disgorgement.
作者 孙良国
出处 《法制与社会发展》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第3期33-47,共15页 Law and Social Development
基金 国家社科基金项目"合同法中的预期与信赖保护研究"(10CFX044) 吉林大学"211工程"三期重点学科建设项目"中国特色社会主义民主法治理论与实践" 吉林大学创新团队建设项目"权利本位与中国民法法典化"
关键词 补救成本 价值损失 获益赔偿 瑕疵履行 期望损害赔偿 the cost to remedy loss in value disgorgement defective performance expectation damages
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参考文献45

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二级参考文献35

  • 1孙良国.效率违约理论研究[J].法制与社会发展,2006,12(5):102-109. 被引量:40
  • 2崔建远.物的瑕疵担保责任的定性与定位[J].中国法学,2006(6):32-43. 被引量:88
  • 3韩世远.出卖人的物的瑕疵担保责任与我国合同法[J].中国法学,2007(3):170-190. 被引量:88
  • 4E. ALLAN FARNSWORTH, CONTRACTS (Fourth Edition) [M]. New York: ASPEN PUBLISHERS, 2004.
  • 5Andrew Burrows. Remedies for Torts and Breach of Contract ( Third edition) [ M ]. London: Oxford University Press, 2004.
  • 6Andrew S. Gold. A Property Theory of Contract [J]. Northwestern University Law Review, 2009, (Vol . 103, No. 1).
  • 7崔建远.合同法(第四版)[M].北京:法律出版社,2003.
  • 8Melvin A. Eisenberg. Actual and Virtual Specific Performance, the Theory of Efficient Breach, and the Indifference Principle in Contract Law [J] California Law Review, 2005, (Vol. 93, No. 4).
  • 9Charles L. Knapp, Nathan M. Crystal, Harry G. Prince. Problems in Contract Law: Case and Materials (6th. Edition) [ M]. New York: Wolters Kluwer Law and Business, 2007.
  • 10OLE LANDO AND HUGH BEALE (editor). PRINCIPLES OF EUROPEAN CONTRACT LAW PARTS I AND II [ M]. Hague: KLUWER LAW INTERNATIONAL, 2000.

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