摘要
基于社会符号语言观,综观并比较五种有代表性的语类研究方法可以发现,语类研究的根本问题可以归结为与语类相关的文化语境的描述和体现并建构该语类语境的语篇化语义模式的描述两个方面。从实践型社会符号视角构建实践型社会符号语类框架,语类的话语社团语境界定为准则化社会实践、准则化话语社团主体之间的杂语社会关系以及准则化符号组织三大变量构成的符号配置,语篇化语义模式由经验、人际和语篇三大元功能维度下语类结构语义模式和特定语类结构段的语义配置两个层面构建。语类由此界定为建构话语社团语境和语篇化语义模式功能关系复合体的语类语义配置。
On the basis of the comparison among five representative approaches to genre analysis trom the perspective of language as a social semiotie, a new praxis-oriented social semiotic model of genre is constructed in the present study, whereby genre is defined as generic semantic configuration construing the functional relationship between context of discourse community and text-based semantic configuration, with the former formulated as a semiotic configuration comprising three contextual variables of coded social practices, coded heteroglossic relations between discursive subjects of a particular discourse community and coded semiotic organization, and the latter formulated as the integrated functional semantic organic whole comprising genetic structure semantic patterns and staged semantic chains on the three metafunctional dimensions.
出处
《外语教学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第3期37-41,共5页
Foreign Language Education
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费人文社科基金项目阶段性成果
项目编号:YWF-10-06-018
教育部人文社科基金项目"科技话语罗辑语法隐喻实证研究"阶段性成果
项目编号:10YJC740025
关键词
实践型社会符号观
话语社团语境
准则
语篇化语义配置
praxis-oriented social semiotic view
context of discourse community
code
text-based semantic configuration
