清代宫廷紫檀座椅纹饰的社会成因分析

Research on the Social Causes of the Qing-style Court Padauk Furniture

通过对清式家具结构方式、装饰手法的分析,厘清了清式宫廷紫檀木家具纹饰的主要特征。并通过对大量史料的梳理,揭示出国人对吉祥瑞庆图案隐喻象征的偏好,清式座椅设计中框架式装饰规范对装饰纹样的限定,西洋流行式样的影响以及政治文化因素等诸多原因,对清式宫廷紫檀木家具的纹饰生成所产生的重要影响。

Through analyzing the Qing-style furnitures＇ material characters,constructions and decorating methods,it gathered up some main features of the Qing-style Court padauk furniture.Through coding the history data,it revealed the favor of metaphor of auspicious pattern.The definition of frame decoration specification to pattern in Qing-style Court padauk furniture,the influence of western fashion as well as political and cultural causes brought out significance for the Qing-style Court padauk furniture.