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论生命伦理学的双重影响原则

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摘要 双重影响原则是生命伦理学中一个情境权衡原则。这一原则本身是在宗教背景下产生的,近年来,对于这一原则的讨论逐渐转向了义务论的方向。双重影响原则主张在一定条件下,不可避免的可预见伤害在道德上是允许的。这在一定程度上弥补了绝对主义的不足。意向以及意图和可预见之间的道德相关性是双重影响原则的理论基础。尽管这一原则本身存在着诸多争议,但这无疑是解决某些悲剧性道德困境的积极尝试。
出处 《思想战线》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第3期60-64,共5页 Thinking
基金 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目“汤姆森的显见权利理论研究”阶段性成果(SWU1009038)
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