莽山禁止开发区域生态旅游环境质量综合评价

对主体功能区中禁止开发区域进行生态旅游环境评价是其发展生态旅游的前提。选取国家风景名胜区莽山为研究对象,采用AHP法构建生态旅游环境质量评价指标体系,并通过压力—状态—响应模型,应用模糊综合评判法定量分析了该禁止开发区域生态旅游活动对其自然、经济社会环境质量的影响、生态压力及其响应状况。评价结果能为禁止开发区域探寻生态旅游发展模式提供决策依据和参考。

Data used in the paper were collected by field investigation,monitoring and relative references in the district of ecological tourism in Mangshan mountain.The pressure-state-response model of eco-tourism environmental quality evaluation was established by analytic hierarchy process（AHP）method.Through the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method the influence of natural,ecological stress and response status of Mangshan ecological tourism were analyzed quantitatively.The results shows its ecological environment overall quality is in good condition.But the results also reflects that both economic and social status had been not very well,which are the main problems to solve for the further development of ecological tourism.The evaluation results provides decision-making basis for exploring the ecotourism development model of the district of ecological tourism in Mangshan.