北周灭佛后佛教的复兴历程

The Revival of Buddhism after the Destruction of the Buddhism in the North Zhou Dynasty

北周武帝宇文邕灭佛后不久对宗教政策进行了微调,从而对佛教表现出一定程度的容忍。灭佛期间,佛教弘法活动并没有完全终止,佛教徒以不同方式延续自己的信仰。这些弘法活动为佛教复兴储备了大量人才。周武帝死后,佛法复兴一事迅速提上议事日程。但周宣帝对武帝灭佛政策多有回护,佛法之复兴进展也就非常缓慢。直到宣帝死后,杨坚把持朝政,佛法复兴才走上快速发展的道路。周武灭佛之后,佛教复兴所经历的灭佛期、缓冲期、复兴期三个阶段,具有一定的代表性。

Zhouwu Emperor fine tun religious policy shortly after destruction Buddhism, and show some degree of Buddhist tolerance. During the destruction of the Buddhism, many Buddhists continue their faith in different ways. Their Buddhist activity reserves a lot of talent for the revival of Buddhism. After Yu Wen Yong died, the issue of the Buddhist revival is on the agenda quickly. Because Zhouxuan Emperor is not directly deny the the policy of destruction Buddhism, the renaissance of Buddhpid recovery. Three stages of the Buddhist revival has some representation in the Sanwu Yizonism is very slow. Until Zhoux uan Emperor death and Yangjian Ruling, Buddhism begin rag Destt：ucted Buddhism.