文人趣味与大众趣味的沟通与拉锯——以金圣叹评点《水浒传》为场域

Communication and Negotiation Between Scholar Interest and Mass Interest——A Case of "Outlaws of the Marshes" Commented by JIN Shengtan's

小说评点是一个特殊的场域,评点者、小说和读者构成一个立体流动的三角结构,交错着不同的审美趣味。金圣叹评点《水浒传》,对于作品、读者以及作为评点者自己都有所定位,并真实呈现出评点者在雅与俗之间的游走,从而形成了一个连接文人与通俗小说、文人趣味与大众趣味的场域,反映着晚明这一历史时期中文人雅文学与大众通俗文学之间的沟通与拉锯。

Literary critics on novel is a special field.The critic,novel,and reader construct a moving triangle structure,intermingling different aesthetic interests.JIN Shengtan＇s ＂Outlaws of the Marshes＂ has its own orientation for the work,readers,and the critic himself.The critic wanders in the middle of academy and popularity,developing a field inclosing scholars,popular novels,scholar＇s interest and mass interest.This reflects the communication and negotiation between academic literature and popular literature in the history of late Ming Dynasty.