周作人散文言志论辨析

Whether Aspiration the Theme of ZHOU Zuoren's Prose

周作人的散文言志论提出以来,受到了多方的责难。周作人的"言志"不仅是言个人之志,更为重要的是借个人言志寄寓自己的文学、文化理想,主要是追求传统的审美品格和反对文学的功利色彩。当然,周作人的"言志"说已不同于"五四"时期健全的文学个性论,而是一种消极的个人主义文学观。

There is much criticism to the idea that aspiration is the theme of ZHOU Zuoren＇s prose since it was proposed.It is believed that ZHOU＇s aspiration is not personal but more for his ideal of literature and culture：for the traditional aesthetic character and against utility.ZHOU＇s ＂aspiration＂,as a passive individual literature view,is different from the May 4th literature.