摘要
中国的民本思想源远流长、内涵丰富,在其发展演变的过程中有三个节点值得特别注意,从《南风歌》的"解愠阜财"奠基,到孟子的"民贵君轻"加以发展,再到柳宗元的"官为民役"形成高峰;三个节点也是中国古代民本思想的精华所在。参照现代的民主理念,民本思想则要强化"民治"的内涵,对官员来说要强化"公仆"意识,对民众来说要强化"公民"意识。
People-oriented Thought has a long history and rich content,in the course of its evolution;there are three points that merit our particular attention: from the base of "Lifting the Resentment and Increasing the Wealth;" in "Nan Fang Song",to the development of Men Zi's "Big People Little King",to the summit of Liu Zongyuan's "Officer Serving the People".And the three points are the essence of People-oriented Thoughts in ancient China.In the light of modern democratic ideas,democratic thoughts enhance the connotation of "people execution".As for the officer,it should enhance the awareness of "servants";as for the people,it should enhance the awareness of "citizen".
出处
《中国文学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第2期37-40,共4页
Research of Chinese Literature
基金
湖南省社科基金课题"舜德文化传统与和谐社会建设研究"(07JD35)成果之一
关键词
民本思想
解愠阜财
民贵君轻
官为民役
民主会通
People-oriented Thought
Lifting the Resentment and Increasing the Wealth
Fair Policies Making People Rich and Quiet
Big People Little King
Officer Serving the People
Mutual Interpretation between People-orientation and People-proposal