论穆时英农村反抗题材小说创作的发展与流变——以《南北极》与《中国行进》为例

On the Development and Rheological of MuShiying's Resistant Novels——Illustrated by the Example of South Poles and North Poles and China processing

穆时英是20世纪30年代中国新感觉派的代表人物,在抒写都市生活的同时也创作了一定数量的反映下层人民反抗斗争的作品,如《南北极》,特别是《中国行进》的新近发现,改变着穆时英只写新感觉主义的都市小说的定评。但在穆时英研究中,他的农村反抗题材小说往往被他的都市风情小说所遮蔽、所忽略。有鉴于此,本文试从情节模式、人物塑造、艺术特征三方面对《南北极》与《中国行进》中涉及到底层人民反抗的篇目做一比较,进而分析穆时英在创作此类小说时的发展与变化。

Mu Shiying is a representative figure of the Chinese New Sensational School in the 30＇s of the 20th century.He created a certain amount of works which reflected the struggles from the lower-class people while writing about the city life such as South Poles and North Poles and especially the recent finding of China Processing has changed the assessment of his writings only about the New Sensational School＇s city-life novels.But in studies in Mu Shiying,his novels about the resistance in the countryside are often covered and ignored by his metropolitan custom novel.According to this,this text try to compare the articles which involved the struggles of the lower-class people in South Poles and North Poles and China Processing by the plot pattern,character creation,artistic feature,and then analyze the development and changes in Mu Shiying＇s creation of these novels.