从林木育种的成功经验探讨贵州油茶良种工作

Discussion on the Fine Breed of Camellia oleifera from the Successful Experience of Forest Breeding in Guizhou Province

拥有丰富的育种资源,并正确开发和利用资源;依据自然-经济条件,采用适当的选育途径和技术措施;不断提高技术水平,改进制种和供种方式等,是林木育种取得成功的主要技术经验。林木育种的经验可供油茶良种选育参考,由此也看出贵州发展油茶是有条件,有基础的。本文以黔东南为例,提出贵州油茶良种选育的几点建议。

The successful technical experience of forest breeding are as follows： i ） The rich breeding resources existed in this district, and the resources was exploited and utilized correctly, ii ） According to natural - economic conditions, the adopting breeding method and technical measures were adopted, iii ） Increasing the technical level continuously, improving the mode of production seeds and supply seed. The breeding experience is for reference of genetic improvement. From this, Guizhou possess the basic conditions of developing Camellia oleifera. With a special reference to the southeast of Guizhou Province, some suggestions about Camellia oleifera development of Guizhou are proposed.