从不同时代作家笔下的英雄形象看作家的理想境界

The Analysis of the Writers' Ideal State from the Heroes Written by Different Time Writers

文章将以历史发展的观点,从对比文学批评的角度,用文本分析和人物分析方法来分析吴承恩笔下《西游记》的孙悟空、英国资产阶级革命时期的弥尔顿笔下《失乐园》的撒旦和中国工农红军第一次反"围剿"时期的毛泽东同志的诗歌中的共工这三位英雄形象,并从他们所生活的不同时代背景所导致的不同的悲剧得出结论:历史发展的趋势是不以人的意志为转移的,因此不同时代作家所拥有的理想境界是截然不同的。

This thesis analyzes three characters＇s tragedies： Sun Wukong in Pilgrimage to the West written by Wu Chengen in Chinese Ming Dynasty,Satan in Paradise Lost written by the British writer John Milton and Gonggong in Mao Zedong＇s poem in 1930 by text and character analysis of literal comparision in the point of view of historian development,then from their different tragedies of different time background it gets the conclusion which is human beings can not change historian developing tendency,different writers from different backgrounds have different ideal states.