金融危机救助的十大问题初探

Analysis of Ten Issues in Financial Crisis Aid

金融危机是现代市场经济运行不可避免的产物。各国产生金融危机的原因各不相同,但其基本原因都是:经济金融体系内的各种矛盾无法自行解决或妥协。既然危机难以避免,那么如何进行危机管理和救助必然成为急需解决的问题。本文将深入分析金融危机救助过程中面临的十个重要问题:救助对象选择、救助时机选择、救助主体选择、救助方式选择、救助力度把握、救助成本收益权衡、救助效果评价、财政货币政策协调、国际协调机制、救助措施的退出机制,并进行了初步的经验总结。

The financial crisis is inevitable in modern market economy.So far,there has no mature market economies completely escape the fate of the financial crisis.The reasons for every country＇s financial crisis are different,but the basic reasons are similar： contradictions inside financial systems cannot be self-solved or compromised.Since the crisis is difficult to avoid,how to rescue the economy and mitigate the harm caused by the financial crisis become an urgent problem.This paper deeply analyzes ten important issues which every financial crisis aid will faces,including object,manager,time,measure,degree,cost and income,evaluate effect,policy coordination,country coordination,exit mechanism etc and concludes a preliminary summary of experiences.